African Journal of Mathematical Physics

AJMP Volume 4 Number 1 (2007)


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Research Papers
    Title: On SU(2) Wess-Zumino-Witten Models and Stochastic Evolutions
    Author: Jörgen Rasmussen
    Comments: 9 pages, no figures
    Abstract:
    It is discussed how stochastic evolutions may be connected to SU(2) Wess-Zumino-Witten models. Transformations of primary fields are generated by the Virasoro group and an affine extension of the Lie group SU(2). The transformations may be treated and linked separately to stochastic evolutions. A combination allows one to associate a set of stochastic evolutions to the affine Sugawara construction. The singular-vector decoupling generating the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations may thus be related to stochastic evolutions. The latter are based on an infinite-dimensional Brownian motion

Title: Stability of Some Solitonic Systems with Real Scalar Fields
Authors: J. Sadeghi and A. Mohammadi
Comments: 8 pages, no figures
Abstract:
In this article we consider the stability of the solitons in certain systems of scalar fields in 1+1 dimensions. We obtain the soliton solution by solving sets of first order differential equations. We also study the stability of these solutions with the help of Jacobi Polynomials
Keywords: Solitons, Linear Stability, Jacobi Polynomial

    AJMP/0703 [ ps, pdf] :

    Title: Spectre des Molécules Diatomiques dans l'Approximation de Born-Oppenheimer
    Authors: B. Messirdi and A. Senoussaoui
    Comments: 13 pages, no figures
    Abstract:
    On étudie le spectre de $P=-h^{2}\Delta _{x}-\Delta _{y}+V(x,y;\mu) ${\small \ sur}
    {\small \ }$L^{2}\left( {\mathbb{R}}_{x}^{3}\times {\mathbb{R}}_{y}^{3p}\right) $ {\small \ lorsque }$h${\small \ tend vers z\'{e}ro}$,${\small \}$p\in \mathbb{N}^{\ast }${\small \ et }$\mu \in {{\mathbb{R}}},${\small \ dans le cas où le potentiel }$V\left( x,y;\mu \right) ${\small \ est singulier de type de Coulomb et radial (correspondant à }$\mu =0${\small \ ) et où la première valeur propre de }$Q\left( x;\mu \right) =${\small \ }-\Delta _{y}+V\left( x,y;\mu \right) ${\small \ sur }$L^{2}\left( {{\mathbb{R}}}_{y}^{3p}\right) ${\small \ présente une zone classiquement accessible non born\'{e}e. En régularisant }$P${\small \ par des changements de variables adaptés et en utilisant une version formelle du calcul $h$-pseudo-diff\'{e}rentiel matriciel à symbole opérateur, on montre l'existence de développements de type BKW pour les valeurs propres et les fonctions propres de }$P${\small .

    Title: Vectorial Polarized Manifolds
    Authors: A. Awane, A.Chkiriba, M.Goze, E. Azizi and M. Bent Bah
    Comments: 11 pages, no figures
    Abstract:
    We introduce and develop the notion of vectorial polarized manifolds, some properties of this last structure and various vectorial Hamiltonian mappings in the case of polarized Poisson manifolds and a variety of vectorial Hamiltonian mappings associated to diverse vectorial polarized systems in dimension $\leq 4$ are given.
    Keywords:Hamiltonian systems,Poisson manifolds, symplectic structures. Generalized Hamiltonian Dynamics of Nambu.

    AJMP/0705 [ ps, pdf] :

    Title: Generalized Monodromy Matrix of Two Dimensional String Effective Action
    Authors: T.Lhallabi, A.Moujib
    Comments: 6 pages, no figures
    Abstract:
    We study the $O(d,d)/O(d)\times O(d)$ coset reformulation of two-dimensional string effective action. We construct the generalized Monodromy Matrix ${\mathcal{\hat{M}}}\left( \omega \right) $ for $O(d,d)$ string effective action by using general integrability conditions and T-duality group properties.
    Keywords: T-duality Symmetries, Integrable models, Monodromy Matrix

    Title: The Non-linear dynamics and Non-linear bias for galaxy formation in Redshift Space
    Authors: El Yamani Diaf
    Comments: 13 pages, 3 figures
    Abstract:
    We measure the $\beta$ parameter using the quadrupole to monopole ratio from power spectrum and compare with the true asymptotic value $\beta\simeq \f{\Omega^{0.6}}{b}$ we get that there is an agreement in the values of theses two quantities. In addition, we have studied the non-linear dynamics and non-linear bias of galaxies. We done it in two ways: Theoretically and using N-body simulation. We find excellent agreement in both theory and GIF simulation. In this case, we can see clearly how the non-linear effghect, redshift distortion and non-linear bias evolves in real and redshift space.
    keys words: cosmology: theory - galaxies: redshift distortion - galaxies: Non-linear (bias $\&$ dynamics), large-scale structure of Universe- galaxies: GIF simulation and theory.

    AJMP/0707[ ps, pdf] :

    Title: Théorie des Cordes Twistorielles et Supergravité Conforme ${\mathcal{N}}=4,{D}=4$
    Authors: L.B Drissi, H.Jehjouh, E.H Saidi
    Comments: 33 pages, no figures
    Abstract:
    Ce travail de synthèse traite la théorie des cordes twistorielle qui découle de la fusion entre la théorie des cordes et la géométrie twistorielle. Cette théorie admet deux versions : la corde ouverte twistorielle et le modèle B dans ${\mathbb{CP}}^{3|4}$. L'étude explicite des opérateurs vertex de ces deux alternatives tantôt en termes des twisteurs, tantôt en termes des états de l'espace \ ${\mathbb{R}}^{1,3}$ nous mène à deux spectres qui s'avèrent équivalents contenant également les états physiques de la supergravité conforme ${\mathcal{N}}=4,{D}=4$ . Cette étude présente aussi les techniques de base de l'extension de la symétrie miroir des supervariétés de CY que nous appliquons à quelques supergéométries.

    Title: Invariant k-Symplectic Structures on Principal $S^{1}$-Bundles
    Authors: A.Awane and M.Rahbi

    Comments: 6 pages, no figures

    Abstract:

    The aim of this work is to study invariant k-symplectic structures on the total space of a principal bundle of structural group the circle $S^{1}$ in order to provide further examples of k-symplectic manifolds. We show that the existence of such structures gives rise to some constraint relations on the topology of the base space.
    Keywords: k-symplectic structure, principal fibre bundle, torus-bundle, $S^{1}$-bundle.

    AJMP/0709[ ps,pdf] :

    Title: Approche Hamiltonienne des Systèmes des 2- Formes
    Authors: A.Awane and A. Chkiriba

    Comments: 13 pages, no figures

    Abstract:

    We give various aspects of Hamilonian mappings associated to the $k-$symplectic structures and also to a non degenerate systems of closed two forms.
    Keywords: Hamiltonian systems, symplectic structures. Generalized Hamiltonian Dynamics of Nambu.

Title: On the Effectiveness of Variables Physical Properties on the Transient Hydromagnetic Couette-Poiseuille Flow
Authors: Hazem Ali Attia

Comments: 7 pages, 8 figures

Abstract:

The Transient hydromagnetic Couette-Poiseulle flow and heat transfer of an electrically conducting fluid is studied in the presence of a transverse uniform magnetic field with variable physical properties. The viscosity and thermal conductivity of the fluid are assumed to vary with temperature. The fluid is subjected to a constant pressure gradient and an external uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plates which are kept at different but constant temperatures. The effect of the magnetic field, the temperature dependent viscosity and thermal conductivity on both the velocity and temperature fields is reported.
Keywords: Fluid dynamics, magnetohydrodynamics, parallel channel flow, magnetic field, Couette flow, Couette-Poiseulle, heat transfer, steady flow, unsteady flow.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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